San-San-Kudo: Exploring the Profound Symbolism of a Japanese Wedding Tradition

Weddings are a universal celebration of love, each culture adding its unique touch to the ceremony. In Japan, the traditional wedding custom known as “San-San-Kudo” holds a special place, embodying the values of harmony, respect, and the deep bond between two individuals. At our Las Vegas wedding venues, we help couples incorporate this meaningful tradition into their special day with our customizable wedding packages.

The Essence of San-San-Kudo

San-San-Kudo, which translates to “three-three-nine times,” is a ritual that involves the exchange of sake, a traditional Japanese rice wine, between the bride and groom, symbolizing their union and the blending of their families. The ceremony consists of three sets of three sips, culminating in a total of nine sips. Each sip carries a specific significance, making the San-San-Kudo a rich tapestry of symbolism.

Traditional Japanese sake cups used in San-San-Kudo ceremony

Symbolism and Meaning

1. Three Sets of Three Sips: The number three holds immense significance in Japanese culture, representing birth, life, and death. The first three sips represent three important human relationships: parent and child, friendship, and spousal relationship. The second set symbolizes three human flaws: passion, hatred, and ignorance. The final set of sips signifies three joys: freedom from the constraints of desire, jealousy, and arrogance.

2. Unity and Harmony: As the sake is exchanged, the couple drinks from the same three cups. This act symbolizes the couple’s unity and commitment to sharing the joys and challenges of life together. Just as the sake blends in the cups, their lives blend in harmony.

3. Family Connection: San-San-Kudo extends beyond the couple, representing the coming together of two families. The exchange of sake signifies the families’ approval of the union and their shared commitment to supporting the couple’s journey.

4. Respect and Tradition: San-San-Kudo is a homage to Japan’s rich history and cultural heritage. By incorporating this tradition into modern weddings, couples pay respect to their roots and ancestors.

Couple performing the San-San-Kudo ceremony with traditional sake set

The Ceremony in Action

During the San-San-Kudo ceremony, the bride and groom, dressed in traditional Japanese attire or Western wedding attire, stand before a small table adorned with a decorative sake set. The set typically includes a central pitcher known as “tokkuri” and three cups called “sakazuki.” The couple takes turns pouring sake from the tokkuri into each other’s cups, followed by the three sets of sips.

Incorporating San-San-Kudo Into Your Wedding

The San-San-Kudo tradition encapsulates the essence of Japanese values—harmony, respect, unity, and family. Whether you choose our intimate Glass Gardens or the grand Victorian Chapel, we can help you incorporate this meaningful tradition into your ceremony. Our selection of wedding packages can be customized to include cultural elements that honor your heritage.

If you’re interested in having your San-San-Kudo wedding in Las Vegas, we would love to help make your dreams a reality. Our professional wedding planners are ready to help you create a ceremony that perfectly balances tradition with modern elegance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the San-San-Kudo ceremony?

San-San-Kudo is a traditional Japanese wedding ritual involving the exchange of sake between the bride and groom in three sets of three sips, symbolizing unity and family bonds.

Can we incorporate San-San-Kudo into our Las Vegas wedding?

Yes! Our wedding packages can be customized to include this meaningful tradition, blending Japanese culture with your Las Vegas celebration.

Do we need special equipment for the ceremony?

The ceremony requires a traditional sake set including a tokkuri (pitcher) and sakazuki (cups). Our wedding planners can help arrange these details for you.

Which venue works best for a San-San-Kudo ceremony?

Any of our Las Vegas wedding chapels can accommodate this beautiful tradition. We’ll help you choose the perfect setting for your cultural celebration.

By Chapel Marketing

Award-winning Chapel of the Flowers has provided traditional, intimate and elegant Las Vegas weddings on the world-famous Strip for nearly 60 years. It is a full-service wedding venue, with three elegant wedding chapels as well as a beautiful outdoor gazebo and glass garden. Its cobblestone-accented grounds and lush landscaping create a variety of options to capture that picture-perfect moment. The chapel’s professional wedding planners work with couples on a daily basis from one-year out to day-of planning.

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